Galeón Andalucía is heading to Liverpool for the first time this month

The Galeón Andalucía is heading to Liverpool for the first time this September.

The Galeón Andalucía is the replica of the type of vessel used by the Spanish Crown for maritime expeditions during the 16th through the 18th centuries. Galleons were intended to discover and then establish trade routes between Spain, America and the Philippines islands, and formed the then called Fleet of the Indies.

With an innovative design at the time, galleons were armed merchant vessels which tonnages ranging from 500 to 1,200, whereas their lengths-over-all would range from 130 to 200 feet. They were designed to cross the largest oceans as efficiently as possible.
For three centuries, these Spanish galleons crossed the Atlantic Ocean back and forth, sailed around the Caribbean Sea and the American coasts, and covered the Pacific route as well.

They carried plenty of seamen, merchant traders and settlers, while their holds bore the fabulous loads resulting from American and Asian trade. Galleons were the most universal Spanish ships, which played the lead on commercial and cultural relationships during more than three centuries (16th to 18th) between Spain, America and Asia.

These ships formed the so-called Indies fleet, which sailed from Seville, Spain, to America –Mexico and Panama–, where they linked up with the other great commercial route that extended the navigation to the Pacific Ocean: the Manila Galleon Route or China Route. This last route linked Manila to Acapulco, and brought the rich goods from the Far East to Spain and Western civilizations. Spanish Galleons played the leading role on the longest (in time and length) maritime commercial route of the history of navigation during three centuries.